What is 2′-FL HMO?

2′-fucosyllactose (2′-FL) is one of the most abundant human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) in breast milk and is the most abundant class of oligosaccharides among HMOs. As a functional prebiotic, 2′-FL plays a very important role in the brain development and intestinal health of young infants. It belongs to a unique class of carbohydrates that cannot be directly digested by humans but is an essential “food” for beneficial intestinal bacteria, especially bifidobacteria.

Benefits of 2′-FL HMO
1. Promotes intestinal health: 2′-FL promotes the growth of beneficial intestinal bacteria, helps maintain a balanced microbiome and improves digestion, and is harmful to harmful bacteria.
2. Enhances immune function: Studies have shown that 2′-FL can act as a decoy, preventing harmful pathogens from attaching to the intestinal lining and reducing the risk of infection.
3. Cognition and brain development: The latest research shows a potential link between HMOs and improved cognitive function in infants.
4. Anti-inflammatory: By regulating the intestinal flora, 2′-FL helps reduce the level of intestinal inflammation.

Source of 2′-FL HMO
While 2′-FL is naturally present in human milk, today’s production technology enables it to be obtained through microbial fermentation and can be used in infant formula, dietary supplements and functional foods, not just for infants.

Application Areas of 2′-FL HMO
Due to its health benefits, 2′-FL is widely used in:
- Infant formula: mimics human milk composition and supports healthy infant development.
- Dietary supplements: used in people of all ages to enhance intestinal flora balance.
- Functional foods and beverages: expand its potential use for immune and digestive health in a wider population, such as professional athletes.

2′-FL HMO is a scientifically recognized ingredient with significant health benefits. Its prebiotic effects, immune support and potential cognitive benefits make it a key component of modern nutritional science.

Focusfreda now offers 2′-fucosyllactose (2′-FL) as a new raw material, with production expected to start this year or next. This product line update reflects Focusfreda’s commitment to expanding its portfolio of high-quality functional nutritional ingredients to meet the growing demand for innovative food solutions.